My
frustration went up another notch when I saw 1960s peace signs appear
on the bedroom doors of my elementary school granddaughters, and then on
their T shirts. Even a pancake made by one of them mimicked the design.
If they recognize the importance of such symbolism, why can’t adult activists?
I
had various explanations. A society atomized even when it was fighting a
common cause. The fading of melody in popular music, the social
distraction of the cellphone and the shared singing at demonstrations
replaced by hands waving in time to music someone else was making. Naomi
Klein argued that "The Bono-isation of protest has reduced discussion
to a much safer terrain There's celebrities and then there's spectators
waving their bracelets. It's less dangerous and less powerful."
Then
yesterday, while thinking about my granddaughters’ peace symbols, I
suddenly realized my error. They hadn’t raised a question, they had
given the answer.
I had assumed we had to come up with something new when just reviving what had worked in the past might do just as well.
The
peace symbol is almost 60 years old. But it was already old when it
became the symbol of the anti-Vietnam war movement. It had been designed
by a nuclear disarmament activist in the UK in 1958. The symbol was a
blend of the semaphore positions for the letters N and D.
But who cared about that during the Vietnam War? It became our symbol for another time. Just as it could again.
And what about a song?
The
first one that came to mind, and refused to leave was “We Shall
Overcome.” And despite its major history as a civil rights anthem, its
story is far more complex, as NPR explained last year:
It
has been a civil rights song for 50 years now, heard not just in the
U.S. but in North Korea, in Beirut, in Tiananmen Square, in South
Africa's Soweto Township. But "We Shall Overcome" began as a folk song, a
work song. Slaves in the fields would sing, 'I'll be all right
someday.' It became known in the churches. A Methodist minister, Charles
Albert Tindley, published a version in 1901: "I'll Overcome Someday."
The
first political use came in 1945 in Charleston, S.C. There was a strike
against the American Tobacco Co. The workers wanted a raise; they were
making 45 cents an hour. They marched and sang together on the picket
line, "We will overcome, and we will win our rights someday."
The
tobacco workers brought their song to Tennessee, and Zilphia Horton,
[The Highlander Center’s] music director, started using it in workshops
in Tennessee and beyond.
On
a tape from the late 1940s, Horton can be heard speaking with a group
of farm workers in Montana. "This is the song of 'We Will Overcome' —
it's a spiritual," she says. "I sang it with many different nationality
groups. And it's so simple, and the idea's so sincere, that it doesn't
matter that it comes from the tobacco workers. When I sing it to people,
it becomes their song."….
John
Lewis is now a congressman from Georgia. In his book Walking with the
Wind: A Memoir of the Movement, he tells of joining the civil rights
cause as a teenager off the farm in Alabama. He became a leader. He was
jailed; he was beaten. His skull was fractured in Selma on the day that
was called Bloody Sunday. He says "We Shall Overcome" sustained him
throughout the years of struggle — especially those moments when
demonstrators who had been beaten, arrested or detained would stand and
sing it together.
"It
gave you a sense of faith, a sense of strength, to continue to
struggle, to continue to push on. And you would lose your sense of
fear," Lewis says. "You were prepared to march into hell's fire."
And
its power and promise turned up in the speeches and sermons of [Martin
Luther] King — including one on March 31, 1968, just days before his
death.
"There's
a little song that we sing in our movement down in the South. I don't
know if you've heard it," King told the Memphis crowd. "You know, I've
joined hands so often with students and others behind jail bars singing
it: 'We shall overcome.' Sometimes we've had tears in our eyes when we
joined together to sing it, but we still decided to sing it: 'We shall
overcome.' Oh, before this victory's won, some will have to get thrown
in jail some more, but we shall overcome."
If a song can be that powerful for that long, why can’t we sing it now?
Of
course, maybe I picked the wrong symbol and song. Then find another,
but take it on. What’s a good symbol and song for our times? If you’re a
singer, pick your choice and sing it with each performance, asking the
audience to join in vocally and not just wave their hands. If you’re a
preacher use it in your church. If you’re a teacher, give your kids some
choices and the stories behind them and then ask them which they want.
If you’re a student, start a new trend. And if you’re activist, find a
song and a symbol and start using them now.
And use that symbol whenever it works. Even when making pancakes.
Money, publicity and the Internet isn’t enough.
There is great untapped power in simple things that go straight to the soul.
